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Stara Zagora
Kazanlak Region
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Tourist Attractions Around the
Kazanlak Region
Koprinka Lake
Koprinka lake is a massive reservoir close to Kazanlak.
During the spring and summer, you can see swans, storks, cormorants and wild
ducks along the lake shore. There are a number of trails around the lake and in
the summer you can go fishing, wind-surfing, water-skiing, hire pedal boats and
jet skis or just relax on one of the beaches.
Thracian Tombs (The Valley of the
Thracian Kings)
The area around Kazanlak has become famous in recent years
for the huge number of well preserved Thracian tombs that litter the landscape.
These look like giant mole hills, but actually house small stone structures,
used to bury and commemorate the dead in ancient times. Whilst the
presence of the tombs and the Thracian settlements had been known about for many
years, it was not until 1992 that serious excavations began on the tombs. Two temples were discovered,
one also being the burial chamber of the great Thracian King Seuthes III,
identified by a head of a statue buried at the entrance.
A number of the tombs are open to the public, including the Tomb of Seuthes III and also
a replica of the Kazanlak tomb, in the park at the top of Kazanlak. The entrance
cost is 3 levs per person and guide books are available in
English.

An intact tomb was found near Shipka which was the burial
chamber of a mid 4th century BC ruler and many gold and silver artifacts were
discovered (now in Kazanlak museum). Another tomb nearby was found to contain
the bones of a horse, sacrificed in all its elaborate harnesses and dressings.
Another intact tomb was discovered in 1993 near Shipka and this was the largest
to date, it comprised 6 chambers and was 100sqm. The main burial chamber was
made from a single enormous granite block weighing more than 60 tonnes and in
the entrance chamber to the tomb, a horse had been sacrificed and buried along
with its distinguished owner. Many more tombs were discovered throughout 1995
and 1996. Many contained gold and silver ornaments (at least those that had not
been plundered earlier) and the walls were decorated with rich colours and
murials depicting the life of the Thracian rulers. Two temples were discovered,
one also being the burial chamber of the great Thracian King Seuthes III,
identified by a head of a statue buried at the entrance and several items bear
the description 'to Seuthes'.
A number of the tombs are open to the public and accessible
by either tarmac or dirt track roads, including the Tomb of Seuthes III.

The Festival of the Roses
Every year, on the first weekend in June, there is a large
world renowned street parade in Kazanlak, called the Festival of the Roses.
Local schools and clubs take part in the festival, which celebrates the rose oil
production the area is famed for and the end of the rose petal picking season.
There is folk music and dancing and a festival King and Queen.

Shipka Pass and Monument
The Shipka pass is famous for being the stand point of the Bulgarian and Russian
troops during the 1878 Liberation War from the Turks. An important battle took
place with the 6000 Bulgarians and Russians fighting from the top of the
mountain to stop the 27,000 Turkish army conquering the north of Bulgaria, as
well as the south. On the third day of the battle, the Bulgarians and Russians
ran out of ammunition and had to resort to throwing rocks, tree trunks and
eventually dead bodies down the hill at the attacking army. But they managed to
hold the pass and when Russian reinforcements arrived, the Bulgarians and
Russians moved down the mountain and defeated the rest of the Turkish army. A
monument is built right at the top of the winding pass, which houses a military
museum. You can drive so far up but then must climb hundreds of steps to reach
the top. On a clear day the views from the top across the valley below are
amazing and you can see for many miles.

Russian Church
To commemorate the battle at Shipka and the Russian and
Bulgarian dead, a magnificent, gold roofed church was built at the base of the
pass in Shipka town. The inside of the church is decorated with wonderful
paintings and in the vault under the church, there are photographs and
descriptions explaining how the church was built.

Buzludzha
From just outside Kazanlak, the road runs around 12km up to
the top of Mount Buzludzha. On the top you can see the strange, spaceship shaped
monument built to commemorate the death of Hadzhi Dimitar and other rebel
fighters, who died there fighting the Turks and also the foundation of the
Bulgarian Socialist Party in 1891, following a secret meeting there. The
monument is now just a ruin.

However the main attraction of Buzludzha is now the small ski area
there. There are two decent length poma drag lifts with runs down
of about 500m and a couple of smaller
beginner runs. There is one 2 star renovated hotel and then an older hotel
and a small basic hostel. Great place to go for a day's skiing and stay in
the mountains.
Ski hire (reasonable up to date equipment) is 10 levs a day and a lift
pass is 12 levs a day. The height of the skiing is only around 1350 metres
but usually has
snow for at least a couple of months a year.

Pavel Banya
Pavel Banya is a mineral spa resort and tourist destination,
famed for its spring waters which are said to have great healing powers for bone
diseases. Recently the area has under gone regeneration with new hotels and
guest houses being built. There is a large park and an old Sanatorium still in
use for medical referrals as well as the original old spa complex with various
mineral pools and treatments. New spa centres are under construction and planned
for the area.

Rose Distillery

In the village of Tarnicheni, about a
50 minute drive from Stara Zagora and 20 minutes from Kazanlak, there
is a working rose distillery (and lavender after rose season) which you
can visit with prior arrangement. It has been renovated and restored into
a beautiful working museum. You can see the old way they used to distil
the rose oil (picture on far left above), the still working but older rose
distillery (next picture in) and the new more efficient distillery where
hundreds of bags of rose petals are brought in and put into the
distillation vats. You can purchase rose oil directly from the distillery
here. Tours can be organised by prior arrangement and can include a
traditional Bulgarian meal and a tour of a wood carver's work shop. Cost
around 50 levs per person.
The Balkans
The Central Balkan National Park has 9 reserves that cover
around a third of the National Park and are a haven for wildlife and wild
flowers. The Park is one of the few remaining locations in Europe that provides
sanctuary to rare and endangered animals, such as the wolf, marten, otter, wild
cat, Geoffrey’s bat, barbastelle, Schreiber’s bat, common dormouse, Balkan
chamois, imperial eagle, corncrake, and ring ouzel. The Park is the world’s
most significant habitat of the semi-collared flycatcher, white-backed
woodpecker, Bechstein’s bat, souslik, and mountain molerat. The Central Balkan
National Park is home to 59 species of mammals (66% of all mammalian species in
Bulgaria); 14 species of reptiles (40% of Bulgarian reptilian species); 123
species of nesting birds (45% of Bulgaria’s ornithological fauna); and 8
amphibian species (half of all Bulgarian amphibian species). Twenty-ones of the
vertebrate species within the Park are endangered globally; 80 vertebrate
species have been placed under special protection in the Park. [Information from
the
VisitCentralBalkan Site]
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